social security

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social security

A senior citizen receives a social security check in the mail.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A government program providing financial support to people in need: "Social Security" refers specifically to a federal system in the United States that provides benefits to retired persons, the disabled, and survivors of deceased workers. It is funded through payroll taxes.
Usage
  • "Social Security" is a proper noun and is typically capitalized when referring to the specific U.S. program. It functions as a singular noun.
  • It is commonly used in contexts discussing retirement planning, government benefits, and public policy.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • Many retirees rely on their Social Security benefits as a primary source of income.
    • The future funding of Social Security is a topic of political debate.
    • You can check your estimated Social Security benefits online.
Advanced Usage
  • "to collect Social Security": to begin receiving monthly benefit payments from the program.
    • He plans to collect Social Security when he turns 67.
  • "Social Security number": a unique nine-digit number issued to U.S. citizens and eligible residents for tracking purposes within the Social Security system and for identification.
    • You will need to provide your Social Security number on the tax form.
Variants and Related Words
  • Social Security Administration (SSA) (n): the U.S. government agency that administers the Social Security program.
    • You can contact the Social Security Administration for help with your claim.
Synonyms
  • Public pension system: A general term for a government-run program providing income in old age.
  • Old-age insurance: A term describing one of the core functions of Social Security.
Related Phrases
  • Social Security tax: The payroll tax that funds the Social Security program.
    • A portion of your paycheck is withheld for Social Security tax.
  • Social Security benefit: The monthly payment received from the program.
    • Her Social Security benefit helps cover her living expenses.
Notes
  • The term is specific to the United States. Other countries have similar programs but under different names (e.g., the State Pension in the UK, Canada Pension Plan).
  • It is often discussed in the context of "entitlement programs" in U.S. budgetary discussions.
social security

A senior citizen receives a social security check in the mail.

Noun
  1. social welfare program in the U.S.; includes old-age and survivors insurance and some unemployment insurance and old-age assistance

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